Mga spotlight
Mga Katulad na Pamagat
Management Analysts, Logisticians, Continuous Improvement Engineer, Engineer, Facilities Engineer, Industrial Engineer, Operations Engineer, Plant Engineer, Process Engineer, Project Engineer, Quality Engineer, Research and Development Engineer (R and D Engineer)
Deskripsyon ng trabaho
Industrial engineers research, design, and implement systems to maximize the efficiency of production processes. Their work involves minimizing wastefulness through precise coordination of time, workers, machinery, materials, workers’ safety, environmental concerns, and cost.
Mga Aspeto ng Kapaki-pakinabang sa Karera
- Job satisfaction: watching your design being used to successfully improve the efficiency of your company
- Pay: a good solid salary
- Intellectually challenging: making use of the technical and life skills acquired in university
- Job security: the function of industrial engineers is quite in-demand
$84,310
Ang Inside Scoop
Araw sa Buhay
- There IS no typical day for an engineer. There is always going to be something breaking, going wrong, ordered wrong, or refusing to fit. In all other careers, problems are obstacles to the job - but in engineering, problems ARE the job!
- Mornings may start off with personal time to respond to emails and conduct some project management. Organization and communication is critical in this field because much of the work is done in teams.
- The rest of the day may be spent collaborating on various assigned projects.
- Most of this work is done on a computer (using Excel for data analysis, Autocad for drawings, Access for database updating, etc),
- A third of the work day is spent out on the factory floor. Wearing jeans, steel-toed boots, and safety goggles, industrial engineers blend in with the machines as they study them and try to find solutions to either fix or improve them.
- Being flexible to colleagues’ work dynamics is important, as industrial engineers may be working with hundreds of other employees, both domestically and internationally
- An Industrial Engineer consultant has similar job responsibilities, except their duties require extra precaution in terms of organization and communication since they get the opportunity to work with different companies
Mga Kasanayan na Kailangan
Soft Skills
- Pagkamalikhain
- Komunikasyon
- Pagtugon sa suliranin
Teknikal na kasanayan
- Math: calculus, trigonometry, etc.
- Analytical or scientific software: Dataxiom StatMost; Windward Technologies GRG2; Wolfram Research Mathematica; Workcell simulation software
- Computer aided design CAD software: Autodesk AutoCAD, Dassault Systemes CATIA, International TechneGroup IGESworks, PTC Creo Parametric
- Industrial control software: Allen Bradley PanelView, Computer numerical control CNC software, Human machine interface HMI software, Nupro CastView
Iba't ibang Uri ng Organisasyon
- Consulting firm
- Manufacturing industry
Mga Inaasahan/Sakripisyo na Kailangan
- Challenging workload in university: industrial engineering programs require 4 years of intense effort, organization, and discipline
- May have to start as an intern or in a lower paying entry-level position: even still, starting pay is usually quite competitive and there is good potential for salary increase in this field
Kasalukuyang Mga Uso sa Industriya
- The good news is virtually all production industries have use of an industrial engineer
- The current “buzz-field” is software and computers. Knowledge of computers and programmes, especially Excel, is very desirable
Anong uri ng mga bagay ang kinagigiliwang gawin ng mga tao sa karerang ito noong bata pa sila...
- Tinkering, building, playing with things
- Breaking apart small gadgets (even as small as a pen!) and seeing if you can fix/redesign it
- An interest in studying statistics and/or maths
Kailangan ang Edukasyon at Pagsasanay
Basic Requirements:
- Bachelor’s degree in Industrial Engineering (also acceptable is mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, manufacturing engineering, industrial engineering technology, or general engineering)
- Cooperative education programs allow students to gain practical experience while completing their degree, but may prolong the amount of time required to achieve a BA
- Hindi kailangan ng master ngunit makakatulong na maging kwalipikado ka para sa mga advanced na posisyon at mas mataas na sahod
- Some programs offer dual degree bachelor’s and master’s programs which can be completed in 5 years
- Per O*Net, 59% of workers in this field have a bachelor’s and 11% a master’s
Requirements for State licensure:
- Ang bawat estado ay may iba't ibang mga kinakailangan sa paglilisensya. Maaaring kailanganin muna ng mga kandidato na kumuha ng pagsusulit sa Fundamentals of Engineering (FE), maging Engineer in Training o Engineer Intern, pagkatapos ay kunin ang kanilang Principles and Practice of Engineering (PE) na pagsusulit
- Ang mga manggagawa sa entry-level ay hindi nangangailangan ng lisensya, ngunit marami ang nagpasyang kumpletuhin ang isang Professional Engineering (PE) licensure program upang sila ay maging mga lisensyadong Propesyonal na Inhinyero na magagawang "pangasiwaan ang gawain ng ibang mga inhinyero, mag-sign off sa mga proyekto, at magbigay ng mga serbisyo nang direkta sa publiko"
- A degree from an ABET-accredited engineering program
- A passing score on the Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) exam
- Relevant work experience, typically at least 4 years
- A passing score on the Professional Engineering (PE) exam
- Maaaring palakasin ng mga karagdagang certification ang iyong mga kredensyal. Kabilang dito ang:
- American Society for Quality -
- Certified Pharmaceutical GMP Professional
- Certified Reliability Engineer
- Certified Quality Inspector
- Certified Master Black Belt
- American Society of Mechanical Engineers International - Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing Professional - Technologist
- Association for Facilities Engineering - Certified Plant Engineer
- Association of Energy Engineers -
- Certified Practitioner in Energy Management Systems
- ISO 50001 Lead Auditor
- Superior na Pagganap ng Enerhiya
- Sertipikadong Tagapamahala ng Enerhiya
- Association of Technology, Management, at Applied Engineering -
- Certified Senior in Engineering Graphics
- Certified Technical Professional
- Certified in Engineering Graphics
- Certified Senior Technical Professional
- Board of Certification in Professional Ergonomics - Associate Ergonomics Professional
- Institute for Supply Management - Certified Professional in Supply Management
- Institute of Packaging Professionals - Certified Packaging Professional
- International Society of Automation - Certified Automation Professional
- Manufacturing Skill Standards Council - Certified Technician-Supply Chain Automation
- Lipunan para sa Mga Propesyonal sa Pagpapanatili at Maaasahan -
- Certified Maintenance at Reliability Professional
- Six Sigma Master Black Belt Certification
- Lean Gold Certification
- Society of American Value Engineers - Certified Value Specialist
- The Society for Standards Professionals - Standards Professional Certification
- World Safety Organization - Certified Safety Specialist
- American Society for Quality -
Mga bagay na hahanapin sa isang Unibersidad
- Make sure programs in industrial engineering are accredited by ABET
- Program should be linked to YOUR genuine interests! E.g. For Industrial Engineering, it helps if you are interested in statistics
- Look at the statistics of how successful were the kids coming out of the school… at what rate did they get jobs?
- Good, well-rounded curriculum: trains you in not just what’s pertinent to your program (Industrial Engineering), but also teaches you other in-demand skills, e.g. Computers, since programming is a really important class to take
Mga dapat gawin sa high school/kolehiyo
- Mag-stock ng mga kurso sa physics, calculus, statistics, algebra, geometry, linear optimizations, statistics, science, engineering, finance, production systems planning, manufacturing system, English, at writing
- Gain practical work experience through Industrial Engineer internships
- Magboluntaryo para sa mga aktibidad sa paaralan kung saan maaari kang magsanay ng mga kasanayan sa pagtutulungan at pakikipagtulungan
- Technology and software to become familiar with includes:
- Adobe Fireworks
- Allen-Bradley PanelView
- C++, Python, R, Java
- Computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing software
- Computer numerical control software
- Software sa pagpaplano ng mapagkukunan ng negosyo
- Expert system software
- Extensible markup language
- Finite element method software
- GitHub
- Human-machine interface software
- Pinagsamang software sa kapaligiran ng pag-unlad
- Software sa pamamahala ng imbentaryo
- Materials requirements planning logistics and supply chain software
- MathWorks MATLAB
- Microsoft Visio
- MS SharePoint, Access, SQL
- Program testing software
- Software sa pamamahala ng proyekto
- Supervisory control and data acquisition software
- Visual Basic for Applications
- Workcell simulation software
- Read articles and watch tutorials about Industrial Engineering to learn from insiders
- Try to schedule an Industrial Engineer informational interview to ask questions
- Maging dalubhasa sa isang in-demand na sertipikasyon
- Sumali sa mga propesyonal na organisasyon upang matuto, lumago, at mag-network (tingnan ang aming Mga Inirerekomendang Mapagkukunan > Mga Website para sa isang listahan ng mga opsyon)
Karaniwang Roadmap
Paano makuha ang iyong unang trabaho
- College summer/semester Internship: best chance of creating a network within a company, and also allows you to see if you like this field or should switch academic tracks
- Networking through/with your college or university
- LinkedIn: Tinitingnan ng mga prospective na tagapag-empleyo ang iyong profile, kaya siguraduhing na-update ito at epektibong sumasalamin sa iyong mga kasanayan at mga nagawa. Tiyaking regular mo ring suriin ang iyong mga mensahe.
- Online applications (type up your info, attach a PDF of your resumé, and send it off): problem is a lot of these websites are not updated, and a lot of applicants may be algorithmically discarded since a computer cannot determine if a human has the qualities necessary to fulfill that position… nevertheless this method helps to cast your net wide
- Old-school method, but it works: get in your car, drive up to the office with a copy of your resumé. Keep appearing at the office if that is what it takes. This is also the best way to see the work environment and what you’ll be doing, to determine if you really want to work at that location
- Mag-sign up para sa mga alerto sa mga portal ng trabaho tulad ng Indeed, Simply Hired, Glassdoor, at Zippia
- Mayroon ding ilang board ng trabaho na partikular sa engineering, tulad ng National Society of Professional Engineers, EngineeringJobs.net, IEEE Job Site, Society of Women Engineers, ASCE Career Connections, Society of Hispanic Professional Engineers, American Council of Engineering Companies, C&ENjobs, ASHRAE Jobs, at Tau Beta Pi The Engineering Honor Society
- Makipag-usap sa iyong school career center para sa tulong sa mga resume, mock interview, at mga petsa at lokasyon ng job fair
Ano ba talaga ang kailangan para magawa ito at magtagumpay
- Passion for your job: it is very rare that someone enjoys every aspect of their duties, but enjoying some tasks is imperative. The little things keep you coming back. For an Industrial Engineer, this passion may be building databases and programming.
- Join associations: Institute of Industrial and Systems Engineers
- Join the local chapter: helps you network, monthly industry talks, seminars, field trips.
- Knowledge is power: Attend seminars, webinars, and workshops to make sure you are up to date with what’s going on with the latest technologies and developments in the industry
- Be inquisitive: Who is leading the technology currently in the industry? What emerging technologies are there in the industry?
Mga Inirerekomendang Mapagkukunan
Mga website
- Accreditation Board para sa Engineering at Teknolohiya
- American Society for Engineering Education
- American Society para sa Kalidad
- American Society of Safety Engineers
- Board of Certified Safety Professionals
- Institute of Industrial and Systems Engineers
- National Council of Examiners for Engineering and Surveying
- Pambansang Lipunan ng mga Propesyonal na Inhinyero
- SAE International
- Lipunan ng mga Inhinyero sa Paggawa
- Samahan ng Mag-aaral sa Teknolohiya
- YouTube: working professional Industrial Engineers take videos of their daily activities, which contextualize the Math and Sciences studied in university to demonstrate how they are used in practice
Mga libro
Plano B
- Industrial Engineers acquire very transferable skills
- They are exposed to programmes which allow them to do electrical design work, biomedical engineering, programming, and software development, among other fields
- 50% or more Industrial Engineers end up doing consulting work… the two go hand-in-hand because Industrial Engineering like consulting, involves a lot of optimization calculations
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